Quick answer

For dry lips, what helps above all is regular, re-fatting care with a mild lip balm as well as refraining from lip-licking. Protection from cold, wind and sun, a better indoor climate and sufficient drinking support the lips. With deep cracks or persistent inflammation, you should have it checked medically.

Dry, cracked lips are a common issue especially in the cold season, but they can occur all year round. The lips feel tight, flake or crack, and reaching for the lip balm becomes a habit. Many people wonder what really does their lips good now. This guide puts into context what lies behind dry lips, when a visit to the doctor makes sense, and which care, everyday and dietary building blocks have a connection to normal, healthy skin.

What lies behind dry lips

The skin of the lips is particularly thin and sensitive. Unlike the rest of the skin, it has hardly any sebaceous glands and no protective fatty film, and it cannot supply itself with moisture. That is why lips dry out faster and react sensitively to external influences.

Common triggers are cold, wind, dry heated air and intense sun. Frequent lip-licking also dries out the lips additionally, because the saliva takes moisture with it as it evaporates. Further causes can be drinking too little, mouth breathing, certain ingredients in care products or generally dryness-prone skin. In some cases an unbalanced nutrient supply also plays a role.

The categorisation is important: temporarily dry lips, for example in winter or after a lot of sun, are usually harmless and improve with good care. If cracks and inflammation persist stubbornly or the corners of the mouth keep cracking, a medical look is worthwhile.

A frequently overlooked point is getting used to certain care products. Some people apply lip care very often and have the feeling that they can no longer manage without it. If a product contains irritating or strongly drying components, it can even additionally strain the lips, so that a cycle of constant re-application develops. That is why it is worth looking at simple, re-fatting formulations without unnecessary additives. Anyone who observes when and how often they reach for care often recognises whether the product really helps or has rather become a habit.

When you should have it checked medically

Mild, temporary dryness can usually be well cared for yourself. But there are signs where a medical assessment makes sense. With persistent or severe complaints, have them checked medically; this does not replace medical advice.

  • deep, painful cracks that do not heal
  • persistently inflamed, weeping or crusted areas
  • repeatedly cracked, inflamed corners of the mouth
  • blisters, swelling or conspicuous changes on the lips
  • no improvement despite consistent, mild care over several weeks

A medical or dermatological practice can clarify whether it is just dry lips or an issue requiring treatment, and point out a suitable path. Stubbornly cracked corners of the mouth, for example, can have various causes that a specialist should assess.

What you can do in everyday life and in care

Since the lips cannot protect themselves, regular, re-fatting care is the most important building block. The aim is to preserve moisture and to protect the lips from external influences.

  • Care regularly: a re-fatting, well-tolerated lip balm protects against drying out.
  • Do not lick: consciously avoid lip-licking, since it dries out the lips additionally.
  • Protect from the weather: in cold, wind and sun, protect the lips with care and, if necessary, sun protection.
  • Improve the indoor climate: a humidifier or a container of water on the heater softens dry air.
  • Drink enough: a good fluid balance supports the skin from within.

When choosing care, it is worth looking at simple, well-tolerated formulations without unnecessary irritants. Some find nourishing oils or balms particularly pleasant. Anyone who additionally protects the lips from mechanical irritation and avoids nibbling off flakes gives the sensitive skin the chance to recover.

The season also plays a role. In winter, the cold outside and dry heated air indoors are particularly hard on the lips, so a richer, re-fatting care makes sense. In summer, by contrast, protection from intense sun is at the forefront, because the thin lip skin is sensitive to UV radiation. Anyone who is out a lot therefore likes to reach for care with sun protection. And one more simple tip helps many: breathe through the nose instead of the mouth at night, because mouth breathing dries out the lips for hours without you noticing.

Nutrition that supports the skin

A balanced, nutrient-rich diet and sufficient fluid support normal skin from within. Especially with persistently dry lips, it is worth looking at the supply of important nutrients.

  • plenty of vegetables and fruit as a source of vitamins and secondary plant substances
  • wholegrain products, pulses, nuts and seeds
  • high-quality oils and sea fish as a source of fatty acids
  • drink enough, preferably water and unsweetened teas
  • few heavily processed products and sugar

A colourful, plant-focused diet provides the building blocks the body needs for normal skin and mucous membranes. The B vitamins in particular, as well as a sufficient zinc and iron supply, play a role for skin and mucous membranes. Anyone who repeatedly suffers from cracked corners of the mouth can have a possible undersupply checked medically.

The amount you drink should not be underestimated. Anyone who drinks too little often notices it first on dry lips, because they react sensitively to a low fluid level. Taking in enough water or unsweetened tea spread over the day therefore supports not only the lips but general well-being. Especially on dry winter days or with a lot of exercise, a conscious look at drinking is sensible, since the body then loses more fluid.

Nutrients and plants with a connection to the skin

Some nutrients contribute, according to the approved EU claims, to the maintenance of normal skin or normal mucous membranes. These statements refer to normal body functions, not to the treatment of dry lips.

  • Riboflavin (vitamin B2) contributes to the maintenance of normal skin and normal mucous membranes.
  • Niacin contributes to the maintenance of normal skin and normal mucous membranes.
  • Biotin contributes to the maintenance of normal skin and normal mucous membranes.
  • Zinc contributes to the maintenance of normal skin.
  • Vitamin A contributes to the maintenance of normal skin and normal mucous membranes.

A good supply of these nutrients can usually be achieved through a varied diet. Traditionally, nourishing plant oils and extracts are also used for external application, for which there are no approved EU health claims. They do not replace consistent care and medical assessment in the case of stubborn complaints.

Honestly put into context

There is no miracle cure that permanently rules out dry lips, because they are by nature particularly sensitive. The greatest lever lies in regular, re-fatting care, in refraining from lip-licking, in protection from the weather and in a good indoor climate. A balanced diet and sufficient fluid form the basis from within. Dietary supplements can round off this basis, but replace neither the right care nor the medical assessment.

Just as honestly, this belongs to it: every skin is different, and dry lips can have various causes. What helps one person brings the next less. That is why it is worth adjusting care and habits patiently and giving the lips time. With deep cracks, stubborn inflammation or recurring corner-of-the-mouth problems, the medical practice is the right point of contact.

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

What helps quickly with dry lips?

Most effective is regular, re-fatting care with a well-tolerated lip balm, combined with consciously refraining from lip-licking. Protection from cold, wind and sun, a better indoor climate and sufficient drinking additionally support the lips.

Why do my lips keep getting dry?

The lips have hardly any sebaceous glands and no protective fatty film, which is why they dry out quickly. Cold, wind, dry heated air, sun, frequent lip-licking and drinking too little are typical triggers. An unbalanced nutrient supply can also play a role.

Why should you not lick dry lips?

When lip-licking, moisture stays on the lips briefly, but as the saliva evaporates, moisture is additionally drawn from them. This dries the lips out even more, and a vicious circle easily develops. Re-fatting care is better.

What role does diet play in dry lips?

A balanced diet with plenty of vegetables, wholegrains, nuts, high-quality oils and sea fish, as well as sufficient fluid, supports skin and mucous membranes from within. With recurring cracked corners of the mouth, a possible undersupply can be checked medically.

When should I see a doctor about dry lips?

With deep, painful cracks that do not heal, persistently inflamed or weeping areas, repeatedly cracked corners of the mouth, blisters or conspicuous changes, you should have it checked medically. This also applies if nothing improves despite good care over weeks.

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Health notice: This guide is for general information purposes only and does not replace individual medical or pharmaceutical advice. Food supplements are not a substitute for a balanced, varied diet and a healthy lifestyle. If you have health concerns, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or are taking medication, please consult a doctor or pharmacist. How our guides are created →

Sources

  1. Dry Skin: Where Does It Come From and What Can You Do About It? — Federal Ministry of Health, 2025
  2. Healthy nutrition – recommendations — Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung, 2024
  3. Health claims – EU register — Europäische Kommission, 2024
  4. Consumer information on dietary supplements — Verbraucherzentrale, 2024
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