For the thyroid, the trace elements iodine and selenium matter most: iodine contributes to the normal production of thyroid hormones and to normal thyroid function, and selenium too supports normal thyroid function. A combined iodine-selenium complex conveniently bundles both trace elements in a single product.
The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped organ in the neck – and yet a real control centre for the metabolism. So that it can carry out its tasks normally, it depends on a good supply of certain trace elements. Iodine and selenium in particular stand at the centre here. If you want to accompany the normal function of your thyroid with the right nutrients, you will find in this guide a clear overview: what matters, which nutrients fulfil authorised functions and which products from the Scheunengut range come into question for this.
Although the thyroid weighs only a few grams, the hormones it produces influence numerous processes in the body – from the energy balance and body temperature through to concentration. All the more sensible, then, to accompany the organ with a conscious nutrient supply in everyday life. The most important building blocks for this are pleasingly manageable, as the next section shows.
Especially in Central Europe, it is particularly worth looking at the trace element supply. Germany was long regarded as an iodine-deficiency area, and even today not everyone reaches the recommended intake. With selenium, there is the added factor that the domestic soils contain comparatively little of it. Anyone who wants to shape their well-being consciously would therefore do well to keep an eye on these two trace elements – whether through diet or through targeted supplementation.
What matters when your goal is thyroid function
Two trace elements are especially relevant for the thyroid. Iodine contributes to the normal production of thyroid hormones and to normal thyroid function. And selenium contributes to normal thyroid function and at the same time helps to protect the cells from oxidative stress. Both nutrients work hand in hand and complement each other sensibly, which is why they are deliberately combined in many products.
Iodine is the central building block of the thyroid hormones themselves – without sufficient iodine, the body cannot produce these hormones in normal amounts. Selenium, in turn, is involved in enzymes that play a role in the metabolism of the thyroid. The two trace elements thus mesh on different levels, which makes the combination so obvious.
In Germany, we take in iodine above all through iodised table salt, sea fish and dairy products – the supply, however, is not evenly secured in all people, especially for those who eat little salt or no fish. Selenium, in turn, is found in Brazil nuts, fish and offal, but the soils in Central Europe are considered rather selenium-poor, so that domestic grain and vegetables often deliver less of it. Targeted supplementation can therefore help to provide these two trace elements reliably.
The trace element zinc, too, plays a broad role in the metabolism: it contributes, among other things, to a normal acid-base metabolism and a normal cognitive function. For a rounded picture, then, it is worth looking at several building blocks. Nutrients always support the body's normal functions and are no miracle agent, but a sensible complement to a balanced diet.
Our product recommendations
For the goal of thyroid function, we have selected the products that deliver the relevant trace elements iodine, selenium and zinc or combine them with traditionally valued herbs.
Schilddrüse Intenso – iodine & selenium complex with thyme
This complex is our most obvious tip for the goal of thyroid function. It combines the two central trace elements iodine and selenium, supplemented with traditionally used thyme, in a large pack of 180 capsules. Iodine contributes to normal thyroid function and selenium contributes to normal thyroid function – both authorised functions are found here bundled in one product, so that you do not have to combine them individually. It is precisely this well-thought-out composition that makes the complex the first choice for everyone who wants to tackle the topic of the thyroid in a targeted way.
Fadogia strength complex with ashwagandha & zinc
This complex combines Fadogia agrestis and traditionally used ashwagandha with the trace element zinc in a highly concentrated 10:1 extract. For everyone who, as part of their metabolism, also wants to pay attention to zinc, this is an interesting addition, because zinc contributes, among other things, to a normal acid-base metabolism and to a normal cognitive function. Ashwagandha, the so-called sleep berry, has long been valued in the Ayurvedic tradition and is today a popular companion for everyone who has a lot to manage in everyday life.
Gentle cycle complex with chaste tree, lady's mantle & saffron
This vital complex is aimed primarily at women who value traditionally used women's herbs such as chaste tree, lady's mantle and saffron. Interesting for the metabolism here are the nutrients it contains: vitamin C, vitamin B6 and zinc. Vitamin B6 contributes to the regulation of hormonal activity, while zinc and vitamin C contribute to a normal function of the immune system. In this way, this complex combines traditionally used plants with nutrients that fulfil authorised functions – a holistic addition for the female routine.
The basics first
Before you reach for food supplements, it is worth looking at your diet. Iodised table salt, sea fish such as cod or coley, and dairy products are important iodine sources. You will find selenium above all in Brazil nuts – just a few cover a large part of the daily requirement. A varied, balanced diet thus forms the basis on which every supplement builds.
Food supplements with iodine and selenium come in where the intake through food fluctuates and provide the two trace elements in reliable amounts. Pay attention to the recommended intake and do not exceed it, because with iodine and selenium in particular the right dosage is decisive. Unlike with water-soluble vitamins, which the body excretes in excess, here the rule is: more is not better. A look at the labels of your products helps to avoid accidental double dosing if you combine several preparations.
Also think of regularity rather than occasional high doses. The thyroid benefits from an even, reliable supply over weeks and months. Therefore, build the intake firmly into your daily routine, for example with a particular meal. A little trick: link the capsule to a fixed habit such as breakfast, then you will forget it less often.
Store your products cool, dry and protected from light so that the sensitive ingredients are preserved. If you already use a multivitamin or an iodised salt, keep an eye on the overall total to avoid accidental double dosing. And one more note on expectations: nutrients work supportively and quietly in the background – they are not quick problem-solvers, but a building block of a conscious, long-term way of eating.
A further tip concerns the combination with your menu: anyone who regularly uses sea fish, Brazil nuts and iodised salt in moderation already creates a good basis that a supplement usefully rounds off. In this way, diet and food supplementation work hand in hand, instead of making each other superfluous. It is precisely this interplay that is the core of a well-thought-out routine around the thyroid.
In the case of known thyroid conditions, taking thyroid medication, during pregnancy or breastfeeding, the following applies: be sure to discuss taking iodine- or selenium-containing preparations with your doctor beforehand.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Which nutrients are authorised for the thyroid?
For the thyroid, both iodine and selenium contribute to normal thyroid function. Iodine additionally supports the normal production of thyroid hormones. These claims are officially authorised.
Why are iodine and selenium often combined?
Both trace elements fulfil authorised functions for the thyroid and complement each other sensibly, because they work on different levels. A complex bundles them in one product, so that you do not have to take several preparations individually and coordinate them with one another.
Where do I get iodine through my diet?
Important iodine sources are iodised table salt, sea fish such as cod or coley, and dairy products. Since the supply can fluctuate depending on the way you eat, especially with a low-salt or low-fish diet, many people reach additionally for iodine-containing preparations.
What role does selenium play exactly?
Selenium contributes to normal thyroid function and additionally helps to protect the cells from oxidative stress. Since Central European soils are considered selenium-poor, the intake through food is not always reliably covered.
Can I take in too much iodine or selenium?
Yes, which is why the right dosage is important. Stick to the recommended intake on the packaging and do not combine several high-dose preparations without control. Also keep an eye on iodised salt and multivitamins so as not to raise the overall total unnoticed.
When and how do I best take the capsules?
Best regularly with a fixed meal and with sufficient water. More important than the exact timing is daily regularity over weeks and months, because the thyroid benefits from an even supply.
Health notice: This guide is for general information purposes only and does not replace individual medical or pharmaceutical advice. Food supplements are not a substitute for a balanced, varied diet and a healthy lifestyle. If you have health concerns, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or are taking medication, please consult a doctor or pharmacist. How our guides are created →
Sources
- European Commission – EU Register of authorised health claims — Zugelassene Angaben zu Jod und Selen, 2024
- German Nutrition Society (DGE) — Referenzwerte für Jod und Selen, 2024
- German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR) — Höchstmengen für Jod und Selen in Nahrungsergänzungsmitteln, 2023
- European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) — Wissenschaftliche Bewertung gesundheitsbezogener Angaben, 2023








